As noted by the Epilepsy Society, “Hemiplegia is a permanent condition.” Most people, once a TBI or SCI occurs that causes hemiplegia or hemiparesis, will need to live with that condition for the rest of their lives, as there is no known cure.

However, there are therapy options for patients with hemiplegia that may improve their symptoms. Additionally, mobility aids may help them live healthy, independent, and active lives.

The prognosis for hemiplegia or hemiparesis can vary depending on the underlying cause of the condition.

Generally speaking, hemiplegia is not considered a progressive disorder (meaning it does not get worse over time). However, epileptic hemiplegics or people who are hemiplegic because of a stroke that caused brain damage may experience worsening of symptoms if they experience further seizures or strokes that cause brain damage.

Some patients who undergo physical therapy may see some improvement in their condition with time. Unfortunately, there is no guarantee, as every hemiplegic is different.

Complications of Hemiplegia:

People with hemiplegia may face additional complications beyond the basic symptoms of hemiplegia. These secondary effects of hemiplegia can include:

• Problems with bladder or bowel control;
• Sudden pain on their paralyzed side;
• Development of sores on their bodies;
• Poor blood circulation from inactivity;
• Depression and mood swings;
• Septic infections from untreated sores;
• Muscular atrophy.