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Allergy

Q
Who is a candidate for allergen immunotherapy?
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by AGE2B
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Patients with allergic rhinitis, conjunctivitis, or asthma that are not controlled with medical management and/or environmental control. Patients who would like to avoid long-term medication usage or have unwanted side effects from medical therapy. Children above the age of 5 years old with allergic rhinitis may receive a course of IT to prevent the development […] Read More
Q
How is an allergy skin test performed?
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by AGE2B
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Commonly tested allergens include inhaled allergens (pollen, molds, pet allergens, dust mites, cockroaches), foods, insects, and a few medications. Small amounts of a purified extract are applied to the skin using two methods: Prick-puncture testing is generally the first screen and is performed by “pricking” the skin on the back (or arm) with a small […] Read More
Q
How can a blood test help me know if I have allergies?
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by AGE2B
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If you are atopic or have a predisposition toward developing allergic reactions, your body may produce an antibody called Immunoglobulin E (IgE) that is specific to what causes your allergic reactions. Immunoglobulin E (IgE) is a protective mechanism that is produced when you are exposed to a substance that your body views as a threat. […] Read More
Q
How do I distinguish cold from allergies?
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by AGE2B
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A common cold is usually associated with a variety of symptoms in addition to a runny nose: cough, body aches, fatigue, and occasional yellow nasal discharge. All of these symptoms typically resolve in one to two weeks. Allergies occur immediately after contact with the allergens that provoke them. They’re associated with clear discharge from the […] Read More
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How are allergies treated?
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Allergies cannot be cured, so treatment generally involves one or more of the following strategies to control or prevent allergic reactions: Dust mites: Use sheets, pillowcases, and mattress covers that are impermeable to dust mite allergens; regularly wash linens in hot water and vacuum the bed frame weekly. Cockroaches: Seal cracks in the floor and […] Read More
Q
What allergy tests might my doctor use?
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by AGE2B
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Lab tests an allergist may order during diagnosis may include: Allergen skin test: In this test, the allergist introduces tiny amounts of an allergen under the patient’s skin with a pin-prick. In an allergic patient, the allergen will produce a swollen itchy patch surrounded by an area of redness. Usually, this office procedure can test […] Read More
Q
What are the most common allergens?
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by AGE2B
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Allergens are found in indoor and outdoor environments and may come from plants, food, pets, or even household products. Common allergens include: Pollen from grass, weeds, and trees produces hay fever, a common seasonal epidemic. Dust mites, or microscopic organisms that live in dust and in the fibers of upholstered furniture, rugs, pillows, and mattresses. […] Read More
Q
Are allergic reactions dangerous?
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by AGE2B
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For most people, allergy symptoms are mild or moderate, but for some hyperallergic people, an allergic reaction can be life-threatening. Anaphylaxis is a runaway allergic reaction that involves the whole body. Anaphylaxis can cause extreme swelling in the lungs and airways that can make breathing or swallowing difficult, as well as severe abdominal pain, cramps, […] Read More
Q
What happens during an allergic reaction?
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by AGE2B
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In an allergic reaction, the immune system responds to the allergen by producing a highly specific antibody called immunoglobulin E (IgE). While everyone has IgE antibodies, a person who is allergic has an overabundance of them. When the IgE antibodies attack the allergens, they trigger mast cells, or defensive white blood cells, to release histamine […] Read More
Q
How common are insect sting allergies?
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by AGE2B
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About 2 million Americans have allergies to the venom of stinging bugs. If you’re allergic to bee stings, you may also be allergic to yellow jackets, wasps, and hornets. Many of these people are at risk for life-threatening allergic reactions. Read More

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